Choosing the right quad bike or ATV for your child comes down to one critical factor: engine displacement (cc). Selecting the correct cc isn't just about speed—it determines the bike's physical frame size, weight limit, safety controls, and overall power delivery.
If an engine is too small, your child will quickly outgrow it; if it's too powerful or heavy, it presents a serious safety risk. This guide breaks down the core differences between 50cc, 110cc, and 125cc kids' quads so you can pick the safest, most enjoyable ride for your young rider.
1. 50cc Quads: Best for Beginners (Ages 4 to 7)
50cc quad bikes serve as the entry-level option for toddlers and young children stepping onto a motorized vehicle for the first time.
Key Characteristics
Low Power Output: Engine output is restricted to keep speeds manageable for younger reaction times.
Compact, Lightweight Frame: Easy for small children to reach the handlebars, brake levers, and footrests comfortably.
Parental Safety Controls: Almost all beginner 50cc models come equipped with a wireless remote kill switch (allowing parents to cut the engine from up to 50 meters away) and a physical speed restrictor screw on the throttle.
Best For
Young kids with zero prior riding experience who need to master steering, braking, and spatial awareness at safe, walking-paced speeds.
2. 110cc Quads: The Ideal Step-Up (Ages 8 to 11)
110cc quad bikes hit the sweet spot for growing kids who have outgrown beginner models or older beginners who possess the physical strength to manage a larger machine.
Key Characteristics
Increased Torque & Speed: Capable of tackling rougher terrain, mild hills, and thick grass without stalling out.
Added Reverse Gear: Most 110cc models feature an automatic transmission with a reverse gear, teaching riders how to maneuver out of tight spots independently.
Larger Frame & Suspension: Upgraded front and rear shocks offer a smoother ride over uneven ground compared to 50cc frames.
Best For
Pre-teens looking for more power, trail-riding capability, and a machine that will last them several seasons before needing an upgrade.
3. 125cc Quads: Maximum Power & Trail Performance (Ages 10 to 14+)
125cc quad bikes bridge the gap between youth models and full-sized adult ATVs. They deliver significant torque and top-end speed.
Key Characteristics
Higher Speed & Larger Capacity: Reaching speeds over 30 mph, these quads carry up to 100 kg, making them suitable for older teenagers and light adult use.
Gear Options: Available in semi-automatic (no clutch lever, foot-shift gears) or full manual configurations, teaching essential gear-shifting skills.
Rugged Build: Equipped with larger knobby tires, hydraulic disc brakes, and heavy-duty utility racks.
Best For
Confident, experienced young riders or teenagers who require a durable machine for farm work, off-road trail riding, or competitive leisure.
Key Safety Features to Look For on Any Kids' Quad
Regardless of which engine size you select, prioritize these essential safety components when purchasing from Quad Warehouse:
Speed Restrictor / Throttle Limiter: A screw on the throttle housing that lets parents physically cap top speeds down to walking pace while your child learns.
Safety Tether / Lanyard Cut-off: A wrist cord attached to the rider; if the child falls off, the lanyard pulls out and instantly stops the engine.
Enclosed Footwells: Fully covered footrests that prevent feet from slipping off and coming into contact with the rear wheels or ground.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a 7-year-old ride a 110cc quad?
It depends on the child's height, weight, and experience. While 110cc models are generally designed for ages 8 and up, a taller 7-year-old with previous riding experience may handle a restricted 110cc safely under strict adult supervision.
What is the difference between a 2-stroke and 4-stroke kids' quad?
Most modern kids' quads (especially 110cc and 125cc) feature 4-stroke engines, which run on straight petrol, offer smoother power delivery, and require less maintenance. Older or budget 50cc models sometimes use 2-stroke engines, which require mixing oil directly with fuel and deliver punchier acceleration.
How do I know if my child is physically big enough for a quad?
When sitting on the quad, your child's feet should rest flat on the footrests while comfortably reaching the handlebars and handbrake levers without leaning excessively forward.
Find the Perfect Quad Bike at Quad Warehouse
At Quad Warehouse, we stock a wide selection of fully inspected 50cc, 110cc, and 125cc kids' quad bikes equipped with top-tier safety features. Browse our range online or contact our expert team today to find the right fit for your child's age, weight, and skill level.
